{"id":61,"date":"2021-07-07T20:00:00","date_gmt":"2021-07-07T20:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/2021-7-5-image-or-illusion-the-role-of-nature-photography\/"},"modified":"2023-06-10T07:01:46","modified_gmt":"2023-06-10T13:01:46","slug":"image-or-illusion-the-role-of-nature-photography","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/news-items\/2021\/07\/07\/image-or-illusion-the-role-of-nature-photography\/","title":{"rendered":"\u56fe\u50cf\u8fd8\u662f\u5e7b\u89c9\uff1f\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u7684\u4f5c\u7528"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"61\" class=\"elementor elementor-61\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-cc09572 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"cc09572\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-588e2a9\" data-id=\"588e2a9\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-be846c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-post-info\" data-id=\"be846c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"post-info.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-inline-items elementor-icon-list-items elementor-post-info\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item elementor-repeater-item-57dcd15 elementor-inline-item\" itemprop=\"datePublished\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/news-items\/2021\/07\/07\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-calendar\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text elementor-post-info__item elementor-post-info__item--type-date\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<time>2021\u5e747\u67087\u65e5<\/time>\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4c0471 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a4c0471\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-17885e6\" data-id=\"17885e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e074824 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e074824\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1668525262227_720\" class=\"\"><em id=\"yui_3_17_2_1_1668525262227_719\">Shaun Barnett\uff0cNature First \u6210\u5458<\/em><\/p><p class=\"\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u9020\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p><p class=\"\">\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u4ee3\u8868\u73b0\u5b9e\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1f<\/p><p class=\"\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3001\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u9510\u5316\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u201c\u6539\u5584\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u5417\uff1f<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-1d436d2\" data-id=\"1d436d2\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-749f6f4 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"749f6f4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/nzphotographer.nz\/nzp-read-online-free\/\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"226\" src=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-1024x226.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1385\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-1024x226.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-500x110.jpg.webp 500w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-768x170.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-1536x339.jpg.webp 1536w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-2048x452.jpg.webp 2048w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/NZP_LOGO-18x4.jpg.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption 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class=\"\">\u98ce\u666f\u65e5\u5386\u4ecd\u7136\u7545\u9500\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u662f\u2014\u2014\u5c3d\u7ba1\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\u2014\u2014\u8bb8\u591a\u4eba\u4ece\u6839\u672c\u4e0a\u4ecd\u7136\u5bf9\u81ea\u7136\u4e4b\u7f8e\u611f\u5174\u8da3\u5e76\u4e3a\u4e4b\u611f\u52a8\u3002\u5f92\u6b65\u7a7f\u8d8a\u5c71\u53e3\u7684\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u4e5f\u4f1a\u611f\u5230\u6fc0\u52a8\uff0c\u5e76\u5c1d\u8bd5\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u50bb\u74dc\u76f8\u673a\u6216\u624b\u673a\u6355\u6349\u90a3\u4e2a\u573a\u666f\uff1b\u7eaf\u51c0\u800c\u7b80\u5355\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u672a\u88ab\u4eba\u7c7b\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u6240\u6c61\u67d3\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u6279\u8bc4\u201c\u98ce\u666f\u201d\u6444\u5f71\u53ea\u662f\u5de7\u514b\u529b\u76d2\u7684\u6619\u82b1\u4e00\u73b0\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u5728\u4e00\u5b9a\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\u662f\u865a\u4f2a\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u62cd\u7167\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u5f88\u5bb9\u6613\u4f4e\u4f30\u597d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u3002\u5c31\u50cf\u6700\u597d\u7684\u8bd7\u6b4c\u6216\u5199\u4f5c\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u6237\u5916\u6444\u5f71\u5177\u6709\u6fc0\u53d1\u3001\u6311\u6218\u6216\u6fc0\u52b1\u4eba\u4eec\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u529b\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-92328f0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"92328f0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-462d51f\" data-id=\"462d51f\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-88a7dec elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"88a7dec\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"682\" src=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown-1024x682.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1386\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown-1024x682.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown-500x333.jpg.webp 500w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown-768x512.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown-18x12.jpg.webp 18w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/MasonBaysunset2CRakiuaNPPhotoRobBrown.jpg.webp 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u62c9\u5947\u4e4c\u62c9\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u7531 Rob Brown \u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1411a32 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1411a32\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-39bfaeb\" data-id=\"39bfaeb\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e9aae88 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"e9aae88\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"\">\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u98ce\u5149\u6444\u5f71\u5e08 Rob Brown \u80cc\u7740\u6c89\u91cd\u7684\u80cc\u5305\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u5927\u753b\u5e45\u5e73\u677f\u76f8\u673a\u7684\u7b28\u91cd\u673a\u68b0\u8bbe\u5907\uff0c\u901a\u8fc7\u5927\u91cf\u8270\u82e6\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u79cd\u72ec\u7279\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u98ce\u683c\u3002 Brown \u62cd\u6444\u4ed6\u5173\u5fc3\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\uff0c\u867d\u7136\u4ed6\u503e\u5411\u4e8e\u62cd\u6444\u6ca1\u6709\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u98ce\u666f\uff0c\u4f46\u6700\u7ec8\u56fe\u50cf\u4e2d\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f71\u5b50\u3002\u89c2\u4f17\u7ecf\u5e38\u8ba4\u8bc6\u5230\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\uff0c\u8fd9\u4f7f\u4ed6\u4eec\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u7eaf\u7cb9\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u5feb\u7167\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66 <em>\u62c9\u5947\u4e4c\u62c9\uff0c\u65af\u56fe\u5c14\u7279\u5c9b\u8352\u91ce<\/em> (2006) \u662f\u6570\u6708\u6444\u5f71\u3001\u591a\u5e74\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5bf9\u8457\u540d\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08 Craig Potton \u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7f6e\u4e4b\u4e0d\u7406\u4e5f\u540c\u6837\u6709\u95ee\u9898\u3002\u62ff\u4ed6\u7684\u4e66\uff0c <em>\u77ac\u95f4\u4e0e\u8bb0\u5fc6<\/em>, <em>\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u98ce\u666f\u6444\u5f71 <\/em>(1998)\u3002\u8fd9\u672c\u4e66\u7684\u66f4\u591a\u5185\u5bb9\u5305\u62ec\u68ee\u6797\u5185\u90e8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8bb8\u591a\u662f\u6df7\u4e71\u7684\u3001\u9634\u6697\u7684\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6709\u70b9\u4ee4\u4eba\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u9648\u8bcd\u6ee5\u8c03\uff1a\u5b83\u4eec\u63cf\u7ed8\u4e86 Potton \u5bf9\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u68ee\u6797\u901a\u5e38\u590d\u6742\u7684\u6027\u8d28\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\u3002\u5bf9\u6211\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u573a\u666f\u786e\u5b9e\u8fdc\u975e\u98ce\u666f\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u5524\u8d77\u4e86\u65e9\u671f P\u0101keh\u0101\uff08\u6b27\u6d32\uff09\u5b9a\u5c45\u8005\u5728\u9762\u5bf9\u6211\u4eec\u51e0\u4e4e\u65e0\u6cd5\u7a7f\u8d8a\u7684\u68ee\u6797\u65f6\u4e00\u5b9a\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u7684\u4e0d\u7965\u9884\u611f\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u6ce2\u987f\u7684\u91cc\u7a0b\u7891\u5f0f\u7684\u4e66 <em>\u77f3\u7070\u5ca9\u666f\u89c2\u7684\u56fe\u50cf<\/em> (1987) \u5e2e\u52a9\u5f15\u8d77\u4e86\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9 Paparoa \u5c71\u8109\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u7167\u7247\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u98ce\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4e9b\u5df2\u7ecf\u6210\u4e3a\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u6709\u53f2\u4ee5\u6765\u6700\u77e5\u540d\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u56fe\u50cf\u3002\u4ed6\u4eec\u88ab\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4e00\u9879\u84c4\u610f\u8fd0\u52a8\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u65e8\u5728\u5f15\u8d77\u4eba\u4eec\u5bf9\u8fd9\u7247\u68ee\u6797\u7684\u56f0\u5883\u7684\u5173\u6ce8\uff0c\u5f53\u65f6\u6709\u8ba1\u5212\u5c06\u5176\u780d\u4f10\uff0c\u8fd9\u9879\u5de5\u4f5c\u5bfc\u81f4\u8be5\u5730\u533a\u6210\u4e3a\u5e15\u5e15\u7f57\u74e6\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">Caver and tramper Neil Silverwood \u662f\u53e6\u4e00\u4f4d\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c06\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u7528\u4f5c\u5021\u5bfc\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u3002 Silverwood \u4e00\u76f4\u5927\u529b\u5021\u5bfc\u5728\u5357\u963f\u5c14\u5351\u65af\u5c71\u4e2d\u90e8\u62df\u5efa Wild Rivers \u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u5e76\u4e14\u8fd8\u64b0\u5199\u4e86\u6444\u5f71\u6587\u7ae0\u6765\u5ba3\u4f20\u53d7\u5230\u6c34\u5229\u8ba1\u5212\u5a01\u80c1\u7684\u6cb3\u6d41\u7684\u4ef7\u503c\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">Potton\u3001Brown \u548c Silverwood \u662f\u98ce\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u60a0\u4e45\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u4f5c\u54c1\u8fdc\u4e0d\u6b62\u51fa\u4e8e\u5546\u4e1a\u9700\u8981\u3002\u8fd9\u4e09\u4eba\u90fd\u5c06\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u4f5c\u4e3a\u5411\u66f4\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u516c\u4f17\u8868\u8fbe\u4ed6\u4eec\u5bf9\u8352\u91ce\u7684\u53cd\u5e94\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u56fe\u50cf\u5728\u62ef\u6551\u5730\u65b9\u514d\u906d\u4eb5\u6e0e\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u4e86\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d434f74 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d434f74\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-23f810d\" data-id=\"23f810d\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7acb393 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7acb393\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"628\" src=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-1024x628.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1387\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-1024x628.jpg.webp 1024w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-500x307.jpg.webp 500w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-768x471.jpg.webp 768w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-1536x942.jpg.webp 1536w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-2048x1256.jpg.webp 2048w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/TheWaitahaRiver2CWestCoastPhotoNeilSilverwood-18x12.jpg.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u6000\u5854\u54c8\u6cb3\uff0c\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u7531\u5c3c\u5c14\u00b7\u897f\u5c14\u5f17\u4f0d\u5fb7\u62cd\u6444<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8dd11c4 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"8dd11c4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-73b3f63\" data-id=\"73b3f63\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d22a9d6 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"d22a9d6\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"\">\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u5728\u5854\u65af\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\uff0c\u6444\u5f71\u5e08 Peter Dombrovskis \u626e\u6f14\u4e86\u7c7b\u4f3c\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u5728 1980 \u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4ed6\u5bf9\u5854\u65af\u9a6c\u5c3c\u4e9a\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797\u6cb3\u7684\u4e00\u5e45\u4ee4\u4eba\u60ca\u53f9\u7684\u7167\u7247\u5728\u4e00\u5f20\u6d77\u62a5\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4e86\u5982\u6b64\u6709\u529b\u7684\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u4e8e\u5f15\u53d1\u4e86\u5bf9\u56fd\u5bb6\u8ba1\u5212\u5728\u8fd9\u6761\u91ce\u751f\u6cb3\u6d41\u4e0a\u7b51\u575d\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u6297\u8bae\uff0c\u6700\u7ec8\u5bfc\u81f4\u5b83\u6210\u4e3a\u4e00\u4e2a\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u9009\u4e3e\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u4ec5\u4ec5\u662f\u4e3a\u4e86\u5dde\uff0c\u4f46\u9002\u7528\u4e8e\u6fb3\u5927\u5229\u4e9a\u8054\u90a6\u653f\u5e9c\u3002\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bf4 Dombrovskis \u7684\u4e00\u5f20\u7167\u7247\u662f <em>\u8fd9<\/em> \u5efa\u7acb\u5bcc\u5170\u514b\u6797-\u4e0b\u6208\u767b\u91ce\u6cb3\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\u6027\u6b66\u5668\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u901a\u8fc7\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e9b\u5357\u534a\u7403\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5ef6\u7eed\u4e86\u5b89\u585e\u5c14\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af\u548c\u827e\u7565\u7279\u6ce2\u7279\u7b49\u7f8e\u56fd\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u5373\u4f7f\u5728\u4ed6\u53bb\u4e16\u8d85\u8fc7 35 \u5e74\u540e\uff0c\u5b89\u585e\u5c14\u00b7\u4e9a\u5f53\u65af (Ansel Adams) \u4ecd\u7136\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6700\u8457\u540d\u7684\u98ce\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u3002\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e1d\u4e0d\u82df\u7684\u5355\u8272\u98ce\u666f\u6444\u5f71\u5e2e\u52a9\u9f13\u52b1\u653f\u5ba2\u4eec\u5efa\u7acb\u56fd\u5bb6\u516c\u56ed\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u52a0\u5229\u798f\u5c3c\u4e9a\u7684\u56fd\u738b\u5ce1\u8c37\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u4f20\u7edf\u7684\u6700\u7eaf\u7cb9\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e2d\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u53ea\u5173\u6ce8\u81ea\u7136\u573a\u666f\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u50cf\u5e03\u6717\u3001\u897f\u5c14\u5f17\u4f0d\u5fb7\u548c\u6211\u8fd9\u6837\u7684\u4eba\u7ecf\u5e38\u5728\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u573a\u666f\u4e2d\u51fa\u73b0\u5c0f\u5c4b\u3001\u5f92\u6b65\u65c5\u884c\u8005\u6216\u8425\u5730\u3002\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u5f88\u5c11\u4ea4\u6d41\u8bf8\u5982\u5bb3\u866b\u6216\u5927\u4f17\u65c5\u6e38\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u4e4b\u7c7b\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u56e0\u4e3a\u8fd9\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u7eaa\u5b9e\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u3002<\/p><p class=\"\">\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u8bf4\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u4e0d\u5e94\u8be5\u5bf9\u4ed6\u4eec\u6240\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u4fdd\u6301\u8c28\u614e\u548c\u81ea\u89c9\u3002\u8482\u963f\u7459\u7684\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u548c\u81ea\u7136\u8d44\u6e90\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e3b\u4e49\u8005 Crystal Brindle \u662f Nature First \u7684\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e0d\u65ad\u58ee\u5927\u7684\u5168\u7403\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u8054\u76df\uff0c\u4ed6\u4eec\u91c7\u7528\u4e86 <a href=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/principles\/\">Nature First\u539f\u5219<\/a>.\u8fd9\u4e9b\u90fd\u662f\uff1a<\/p><ul><li>\u4f18\u5148\u8003\u8651\u81ea\u7136\u7684\u798f\u7949\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u6444\u5f71\u3002<\/li><li>\u4e86\u89e3\u60a8\u62cd\u6444\u7684\u5730\u70b9\u3002<\/li><li>\u53cd\u601d\u4f60\u7684\u884c\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u4ea7\u751f\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u3002<\/li><li>\u5982\u679c\u5171\u4eab\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u8bf7\u8c28\u614e\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<\/li><li>\u4e86\u89e3\u5e76\u9075\u5b88\u89c4\u7ae0\u5236\u5ea6\u3002<\/li><li>\u59cb\u7ec8\u9075\u5faa Leave No Trace \u539f\u5219\uff0c\u52aa\u529b\u7559\u4e0b\u6bd4\u53d1\u73b0\u65f6\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/li><li>\u79ef\u6781\u5ba3\u4f20\u548c\u6559\u80b2\u4ed6\u4eba\u4e86\u89e3\u8fd9\u4e9b\u539f\u5219\u3002<\/li><\/ul><p class=\"\">Brindle \u8ba4\u4e3a Nature First \u7684\u529b\u91cf\u5728\u4e8e\u4f7f\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u80fd\u591f\u4ee5\u8eab\u4f5c\u5219\uff0c\u4ece\u7b80\u5355\u5730\u6355\u6349\u81ea\u7136\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7f8e\u4e3d\u8f6c\u53d8\u4e3a\u5145\u5f53\u81ea\u7136\u5927\u4f7f\uff0c\u4ee5\u6444\u5f71\u4f5c\u4e3a\u4fdd\u62a4\u5ba3\u4f20\u5de5\u5177\u7684\u60a0\u4e45\u5386\u53f2\u4e3a\u57fa\u7840\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-90debed elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"90debed\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-9e3ce23\" data-id=\"9e3ce23\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-affde47 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"affde47\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figure class=\"wp-caption\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"683\" src=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-1024x683.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-1388\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-1024x683.png.webp 1024w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-500x333.png.webp 500w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-768x512.png.webp 768w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-1536x1024.png.webp 1536w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-2048x1366.png.webp 2048w, https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/1_Barrierknob-1CrystalBrindle-18x12.png.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u5ce1\u6e7e\uff0c\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u3002\u56fe\u7247\u7531 Crystal Brindle \u63d0\u4f9b<\/figcaption>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/figure>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f0a08bd elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f0a08bd\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4e8b80b\" data-id=\"4e8b80b\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aee0c70 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"aee0c70\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p 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class=\"\">\u7eb5\u89c2\u65b0\u897f\u5170\u7684\u5386\u53f2\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u884c\u4e1a\u66fe\u591a\u6b21\u63d0\u8bae\u5728\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u8fdb\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u91c7\u77ff\u3001\u6c34\u7535\u3001\u9053\u8def\u5efa\u8bbe\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u7834\u574f\u6027\u5f00\u53d1\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u5341\u5e74\u4e2d\u4e5f\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u3002\u4fdd\u62a4\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u662f\u6c38\u8fdc\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u60d5\u3002\u751a\u81f3\u7688\u4f9d\u8005\u4e5f\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u63d0\u9192\u8fd9\u4e00\u70b9\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u3002\u00a0<\/p><p class=\"\">\u901a\u8fc7\u7528\u4ed6\u4eec\u7684\u89c6\u91ce\u6765\u8be0\u91ca\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u4e5f\u8bb8\u662f\u68ee\u6797\u5185\u90e8\u7684\u6df7\u4e71\u3001\u5c71\u810a\u7684\u8bf1\u4eba\u7ebf\u6761\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u662f\u6c34\u8680\u7684\u6cb3\u77f3\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u6444\u5f71\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5e86\u795d\u548c\u4fdd\u62a4\u6211\u4eec\u7684\u91ce\u751f\u5730\u65b9\u65b9\u9762\u53d1\u6325\u91cd\u8981\u4f5c\u7528\u3002<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p class=\"\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u4e2d\u9020\u50cf\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u5728\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u4ee3\u8868\u73b0\u5b9e\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u521b\u9020\u4e00\u79cd\u5de7\u5999\u7684\u89e3\u91ca\uff1f<\/p>\n<p class=\"\">\u5f53\u6211\u4eec\u5904\u7406\u56fe\u50cf\u3001\u6dfb\u52a0\u5bf9\u6bd4\u5ea6\u3001\u6d3b\u529b\u548c\u9510\u5316\u65f6\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u662f\u5728\u201c\u6539\u5584\u81ea\u7136\u201d\u5417\uff1f<\/p>","protected":false},"author":36,"featured_media":62,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mo_disable_npp":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center 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Norris","avatar_url":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/5a1f8e7595e193d9f04032a8a8742e36.jpg?ver=1777747942","0":null,"1":"","2":"","3":"","4":"","5":"","6":"","7":"","8":""}],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/36"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=61"}],"version-history":[{"count":9,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4397,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/61\/revisions\/4397"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/62"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=61"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=61"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=61"},{"taxonomy":"author","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/naturefirst.org\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/ppma_author?post=61"}],"curies":[{"name":"\u53ef\u6e7f\u6027\u7c89\u5242","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}